{ "id": "norm-33570", "citation": "Ley 218", "section": "norms", "doc_type": "law", "title_es": "Ley de Reembolso de Gastos de Transporte de Sementales de Raza", "title_en": "Law on Reimbursement of Transport Expenses for Pedigree Breeding Stock", "summary_es": "La Ley 218 del 16 de agosto de 1938 establece un mecanismo para que el Estado reembolse los gastos de transporte de sementales de raza importados o adquiridos localmente, con el fin de fomentar la mejora pecuaria nacional. La norma dispone que el Poder Ejecutivo, a través del Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería, cubrirá total o parcialmente los costos de traslado de estos animales reproductores cuando sean destinados a zonas rurales o fincas de producción. La ley no aborda materias ambientales, forestales, de biodiversidad, aguas, suelos, patrimonio arqueológico, corredores biológicos, paisaje, fraccionamiento, procedimiento ambiental ni responsabilidad penal ambiental. Su objeto es exclusivamente agropecuario y de fomento productivo, sin referencias a impacto ecológico, áreas protegidas, retiros, concesiones o evaluación ambiental. Por tanto, carece de relevancia temática para el dominio de derecho ambiental costarricense contemplado en el vocabulario controlado de referencia.", "summary_en": "Law 218 of August 16, 1938 establishes a mechanism for the State to reimburse the transportation expenses of pedigree breeding stock imported or locally acquired, aimed at promoting national livestock improvement. The law provides that the Executive Branch, through the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, will cover all or part of the costs of moving these breeding animals when destined for rural areas or production farms. The law does not address environmental, forestry, biodiversity, water, soil, archaeological heritage, biological corridor, landscape, subdivision, environmental procedure, or criminal environmental liability matters. Its purpose is exclusively agricultural and productive, with no reference to ecological impact, protected areas, setbacks, concessions, or environmental assessment. Therefore, it lacks thematic relevance for the Costa Rican environmental law domain as defined by the controlled vocabulary.", "court_or_agency": "", "date": "16/08/1938", "year": "1938", "topic_ids": [ "_off-topic" ], "primary_topic_id": "_off-topic", "es_concept_hints": [ "sementales de raza", "mejora pecuaria", "Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería", "fomento agropecuario" ], "concept_anchors": [ { "article": "Artículo 1", "law": "Ley 218" } ], "keywords_es": [ "ley 218", "reembolso", "transporte", "sementales", "raza", "ganadería", "mejora pecuaria", "Ministerio de Agricultura", "fomento agropecuario", "1938" ], "keywords_en": [ "law 218", "reimbursement", "transport", "breeding stock", "pedigree", "livestock", "livestock improvement", "Ministry of Agriculture", "agricultural promotion", "1938" ], "excerpt_es": "Artículo 1.- El Poder Ejecutivo, por medio del Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería, reembolsará a los particulares, total o parcialmente, los gastos de transporte de los sementales de raza que introduzcan al país o adquieran en él, siempre que esos animales sean destinados a mejorar las razas criollas en las distintas zonas del territorio nacional, de acuerdo con los planes que al efecto formule dicho Ministerio.\n\nArtículo 2.- El Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería señalará, en cada caso, las rutas que deben seguir los sementales y el tiempo que deben permanecer en cada lugar, de acuerdo con las necesidades de cada zona y la conveniencia del servicio.", "excerpt_en": "Article 1.- The Executive Power, through the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, shall reimburse individuals, in whole or in part, for the transportation expenses of pedigree breeding stock that they introduce into the country or acquire within it, provided that these animals are destined to improve the native breeds in the different zones of the national territory, in accordance with the plans formulated for that purpose by said Ministry.\n\nArticle 2.- The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock shall determine, in each case, the routes that the breeding stock must follow and the time they must remain in each location, in accordance with the needs of each zone and the convenience of the service.", "outcome": { "label_en": "Active norm", "label_es": "Norma vigente", "summary_en": "Law 218 establishes state reimbursement of transport expenses for pedigree breeding stock to promote livestock development.", "summary_es": "La Ley 218 establece el reembolso estatal de gastos de transporte de sementales de raza para fomento pecuario." }, "pull_quotes": [ { "context": "Artículo 1", "quote_en": "The Executive Power, through the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, shall reimburse individuals, in whole or in part, for the transportation expenses of pedigree breeding stock that they introduce into the country or acquire within it, provided that these animals are destined to improve the native breeds in the different zones of the national territory.", "quote_es": "El Poder Ejecutivo, por medio del Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería, reembolsará a los particulares, total o parcialmente, los gastos de transporte de los sementales de raza que introduzcan al país o adquieran en él, siempre que esos animales sean destinados a mejorar las razas criollas en las distintas zonas del territorio nacional." } ], "cites": [], "cited_by": [], "references": { "internal": [ { "target_id": "norm-33570", "kind": "concept_anchor", "label": "Ley 218 Artículo 1" } ], "external": [] }, "source_url": "https://pgrweb.go.cr/scij/Busqueda/Normativa/Normas/nrm_texto_completo.aspx?param1=NRTC&nValor1=1&nValor2=33570&strTipM=TC&nValor3=0", "tier": 2, "_editorial_citation_count": 0, "regulations_by_article": null, "amendments_by_article": null, "dictamen_by_article": null, "concordancias_by_article": null, "afectaciones_by_article": null, "resoluciones_by_article": null, "cited_by_votos": [], "cited_norms": [], "cited_norms_inverted": [], "sentencias_relacionadas": [], "temas_y_subtemas": [], "cascade_only": false, "amendment_count": 0, "body_es_text": "", "body_en_text": "LAW 218 of 08/16/1938\n\nReimbursement of Transportation Expenses for Purebred Sires\n\nGENERAL INFORMATION\n\nIssuing Entity: Legislative Assembly\n\nVersion of the Standard: 1 of 1 as of 08/16/1938\n\nPublication Information: Colección de Leyes y Decretos: Year: 1937 Semester: 2 Volume: 2 Page: 245" }